A-TECH APPRAISAL CO, LLC has answers to "Frequently Asked Questions"

A-TECH APPRAISAL CO, LLC is always ready to handle any inquiries you might have about appraisals in Kent County. Feel free to contact us today.

Define the term "Appraisal"
Describe what an appraiser does
What are the reasons someone would request services from A-TECH APPRAISAL CO, LLC?
How is an appraisal different than a home inspection?
My agent performed a CMA for me. Is that the same as an appraisal?
What does the appraisal report contain?
Once the report has been completed, what guarantee is there that the value conclusion is legitimate?
What goes into an appraiser's certification?
Who hires A-TECH APPRAISAL CO, LLC
Where does A-TECH APPRAISAL CO, LLC get the information used to estimate values in Kent County or other areas?
Why do I need a professional appraisal?
My mortgage statement has an item on it for PMI? Can I get rid of that?
Does the appraiser need anything from me in advance?
Define "Market Value"
Does the appraisal belong to the bank or the consumer?
How can I get the most ROI out of home improvements?



Define the term "Appraisal"   (See list of FAQ's)

An appraisal report is a thought process leading to an opinion of value. This opinion or estimate is found through a formal process that usually uses the three main "common approaches to value". The Cost Approach is one of the approaches that real estate appraisers use to find the value of a property; it involves figuring what the improvements would cost less physical depreciation, adding the land value. Another of the approaches is the Sales Comparison Approach - which concerns finding a comparable analysis to other similar nearby properties which have recently sold. The Sales Comparison Approach is commonly the most accurate and clearest indicator of value for a residence. The third approach is the Income Approach, which is the best method in appraising income producing properties - it involves estimating what an investor would pay based on the capital produced by the property.

Describe what an appraiser does   (See list of FAQ's)

An appraiser produces a professional, unbiased assessment of market value, often in the context of a real estate sale. Appraisers exhibit their analysis in appraisal reports.


What are the reasons someone would request services from A-TECH APPRAISAL CO, LLC?   (See list of FAQ's)

There are many reasons to get an appraisal with the usual reason being real estate and mortgage transactions. Some other reasons for getting an report include:
  • To receive a loan.
  • If you would like to reduce your property tax burden.
  • To help a homeowner realize if they owe less than 80% of their home's value and remove Primary Mortgage Insurance.
  • To challenge improperly assessed property taxes.
  • To handle an estate.
  • To offer you a leg-up when purchasing real estate.
  • To figure out an honest property value when selling real estate.
  • To ensure parties are provided just compensation in eminient domain cases.
  • Because an official agency such as the IRS requires it.
  • It's possible you could be involved in a lawsuit - an appraisal will help.
If you need a more detailed explanation of the appraisal process, please click here.


How is an appraisal different than a home inspection?   (See list of FAQ's)

Appraisers do not do complete residential property inspections and are not home inspectors. The purpose of a home inspection is to investigate the structure of the home from basement to top. The general home inspector's report will contain an evaluation of the condition of the home's heating systems, central air conditioning system (temperature permitting), interior plumbing and electrical systems, the roof, attic, and accessible insulation, walls, ceilings, floors, windows and doors, the foundation, basement, and visible structure.

My agent performed a CMA for me. Is that the same as an appraisal?   (See list of FAQ's)

Honestly, they have nothing in common. The CMA relies on indefinite trends in the market. An appraisal is based on comparable sales that can be verified by records. The appraisal report will also include location and building costs. All a CMA does is generate a "ball park figure." Delivering a defensible and careful analysis, an appraisal will give a clear opinion of value.

The person creating the report is hands down the most significant difference between a CMA and an appraisal. A CMA is written by a real estate agent who may or may not be trained in technical valuation concepts or even have a handle on market trends. The appraisal is created by a licensed, certified professional who makes a living out of valuing properties. Further, the appraiser is an independent voice, with no vested interest in the property's value, unlike the agent, whose income is tied to the value of the home.

What does the appraisal report contain?   (See list of FAQ's)

Every report should demonstrate a supported estimate of value and must identify the following:
  • Who engaged the appraiser and other intended users.
  • How the appraisal is supposed to be used.
  • The reason for the appraisal.
  • Precisely what "value" attribute is being reported and what that value means.
  • The effective date of the value opinion.(Sometimes this is in the past or maybe the future for new construction!)
  • Relevant property characteristics, including: location, physical characteristics, legal attributes, economic factors, the property rights in question, and non-real estate items included in the valuation, such as personal property, trade fixtures and even intangible items.
  • Any known easements, restrictions, encumbrances, leases, reservations, covenants, contracts, declarations, special assessments, ordinances, and other items of a similar nature.
  • Division of interest, such as fractional interest, physical segment and partial holding.
  • The scope of work used to complete the job.
For a more detailed look at the work that goes into an appraisal report click here: Sample Appraisal Report


Once the report has been completed, what guarantee is there that the value conclusion is legitimate?   (See list of FAQ's)

In the documentation of an appraisal, each appraiser must make sure of the following:
  • The appraisal contained an apropos analysis of the information.

  • Whether individually or collectively, there were no grave errors contained in the report, nor any material details left out.

  • That appraisal services were not conducted in a careless or negligent fashion.

  • The final appraisal report was clear, credible and defensible.
To become a state licensed appraiser, we must satisfy considerable education and experience requirements that train us to produce an unbiased opinion. Likewise, appraisers must abide by a meticulous industry code of ethics and comply with national standards of practice for real estate appraisal. The guidelines for carrying out an appraisal and reporting its results are guaranteed by enforcement of the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP).


   (See list of FAQ's) Licensing and certification is achieved through classroom study, tests and real world experience. Once licensed, he/she must then complete continuing education courses in order to keep the license current. To see the specific requirements for any state click here.

Who hires A-TECH APPRAISAL CO, LLC   (See list of FAQ's)

Mortgage lenders are an appraiser's typical customer, requiring their services to ensure real estate involved in a mortgage transaction is adequate collateral for a loan. Appraisers also provide opinions in litigation cases, tax matters and investment decisions.

Where does A-TECH APPRAISAL CO, LLC get the information used to estimate values in Kent County or other areas?   (See list of FAQ's)

One of the most important tasks an appraiser engages in is to assimilate data. Data can be categorized as either Specific or General. Specific data is collected from the property itself; Location, condition, amenities, size and other specific data are documented by the appraiser while on site.

General data is gathered from a numerous places. To find out about recent sales to be used as "comps", we often go to the local Multiple Listing Service. To double-check actual sales prices, we research tax records and other public documents that are usually online nowadays. Appraisers routinely need to report when a property lies in a flood zone, so that information is retrieved from a FEMA data outlet such as a la mode's InterFlood service.

And most importantly, the appraiser assimilates general data from his or her past experience in doing assignments for other properties in the same market.


Why do I need a professional appraisal?   (See list of FAQ's)

Any time the value of your home or other real property is being used to make a significant financial decision, an appraisal helps. For those selling a home, you'll want to determine a price that gets you the most profit but doesn't leave your home on the market too long; an appraisal can help with that. If you're buying, it makes sure you don't overpay. For people settling an estate or divorce, an appraisal from A-TECH APPRAISAL CO, LLC is the best way to ensure assets are split up evenly. Simply put, a house is often the single, largest financial asset anybody owns. Don't make decisions in the dark with a professional appraisal.


My mortgage statement has an item on it for PMI? Can I get rid of that?   (See list of FAQ's)

PMI is short for for Private Mortgage Insurance. This supplemental policy guards the lender in the event a borrower is unable to pay on the loan and the value of the house is lower than the balance of the loan. Once you can prove the amount you owe on your home is less than 80% of the home's market value, you can make a case to your lender to drop the PMI.

The money you keep from getting rid of your PMI will make up for the price of the appraisal in a matter of months. A-TECH APPRAISAL CO, LLC is in the business of tracking real estate value trends in Warwick and Kent County. Contact us today.

Does the appraiser need anything from me in advance?   (See list of FAQ's)

We begin with an inspection of the home. What this entails is the appraiser, after setting up an appointment, personally going through the home - recording the layout of the rooms, taking photos and documenting the general condition of its features. Is there anything you can do to help? Yes there is! First, be sure the appraiser has easy access to the exterior of the house (gates aren't locked, etc). Trim any landscaping and relocate any items that would get in our way while we measure the structure. On the inside, make sure we can get to appliances like furnaces and water heaters.

To help expedite our work plus ensure a more accurate report, try if possible to have the following items:
  • Any records on the purchase of the property for the last three years.
  • Any paperwork, such as a title policy with information on encroachments or easements encroachments or easements.
  • Any inspection reports, or other recent reports for termites, EIFS (synthetic stucco) wall systems, your septic system and wells.
  • A list of any major home improvements and enhancements, the amount of their purchase and date of their installation (for example, the addition of Energy efficiency upgrades or roof repairs) and permit confirmation (if available).
  • A list of "proposed" improvements when the property is being appraised "as complete".

Define "Market Value"   (See list of FAQ's)

In real estate appraising, Market Value (as opposed to Fair Market Value) is commonly defined as:

"The most probable price (in terms of money) which a property should bring in a competitive and open market under all conditions requisite to a fair sale, the buyer and seller each acting prudently and knowledgeably, and assuming the price is not affected by undue stimulus. Implicit in this definition is the consummation of a sale as of a specified date and the passing of title from seller to buyer under conditions whereby: the buyer and seller are typically motivated; both parties are well informed or well advised, and acting in what they consider their best interests; a reasonable time is allowed for exposure in the open market; payment is made in terms of cash in United States dollars or in terms of financial arrangements comparable thereto; and the price represents the normal consideration for the property sold unaffected by special or creative financing or sales concessions granted by anyone associated with the sale."



Does the appraisal belong to the bank or the consumer?   (See list of FAQ's)

In most real estate transactions, the appraisal is ordered by the lender. While the buyer pays for the report as part of the closing costs, the lender retains the right to use the report or any information contained within. The buyer is entitled to a copy of the report - it's usually bundled with all the other closing documents - but is not allowed to use the report for any other purpose without permission from the lender.

It's different when it's the homeowner hiring the appraiser for things outside securing a mortgage. In these cases, the appraiser may state how the appraisal can be used; for PMI removal, or estate planning or tax challenges, for example. If not stated otherwise, the home owner can do whatever they want with the appraisal.


How can I get the most ROI out of home improvements?   (See list of FAQ's)

A home's location - what city it is in and even what part of that city - is key to this popular question. For example, adding a central air conditioner in to a home in the South may add significant value, while putting one in a home near the Pacific Northwest might not have much impact.

No matter where you go, however, renovating a kitchen is almost always a safe move. One recent study revealed that putting $20,000 into a kitchen remodel would add about $17,500 to the value of the home - or about an 88% return on investment. Bathrooms are right up there with kitchens, yielding 85%. Adding bedrooms and baths can also boost the value of your home (when done well) as long as your home doesn't then become atypical for your neighborhood in terms of size.